What Is Anemia? What You Need to Know About Low Iron

does anemia cause hair loss

If you have a deficiency, taking biotin can help stop hair loss. But often, he says, it means they’re losing blood, most often from the digestive tract. Causes can include stomach ulcers, cancers, recent surgery, taking aspirin or even having a lot of blood tests, he says. If the cause isn’t obvious, your doctors might suggest stool blood tests or procedures to look at your lower and upper digestive tract, such as colonoscopy and upper endoscopy.

Iron Loss, Deficiency, and Anemia: Signs to Watch For

So see your doctor for a diagnosis rather than taking iron supplements on your own. Overloading the body with iron can be dangerous because excess iron accumulation can damage your liver and cause other complications. If tests conclude that you have anaemia due to iron deficiency, doctor usually will prescribe iron supplements. Hair normally should regrow once the iron deficiency is over; however, hair can take several months to grow back again, and hair loss recovery after anemia is not guaranteed. Anemia means there is a drop in red blood cells or the hemoglobin protein in those cells that's needed to carry oxygen throughout your body.

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Low ferritin may be to blame, but you’ll want to be sure this is the case before taking any supplements or making other significant changes to your lifestyle. Stress management, exercise, and regular sleep can also have positive effects on your hair. Some conditions can cause your body to store too much iron. Liver disease, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), and inflammatory conditions can all cause this to happen. Gluten intolerance is one of the possible causes of poor iron absorption, which can then lead to low ferritin and hair loss. But making sure we have a healthy amount of iron in our diet is important.

does anemia cause hair loss

Complications

Hereditary hair loss with age is the most common cause of baldness. Some people prefer to let their hair loss run its course untreated and unhidden. Others may cover it up with hairstyles, makeup, hats or scarves.

Common symptoms include fatigue, pallor, and breathlessness. If you discover you are anaemic, try not to worry — hair loss due to anaemia is reversible and your GP can prescribe you an iron supplement. It is important to follow the dosage you are given, because high iron levels can also be dangerous, and taking more than prescribed will not lead to a faster result. You may also want to ask your doctor to suggest changes to your diet. The most beneficial treatment for anaemia is making sure you’re getting enough iron through good nutrition as well as a suitable supplement. Iron deficiency anemia occurs due to low amounts of iron in your blood.

Iron deficiency anemia symptoms

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Treatments for anemia might involve taking supplements or having medical procedures. Symptoms of iron deficiency anemia can depend on the severity of the anemia. If your doctor confirms that you have iron deficiency — typically via a blood test — they will develop a treatment plan that best meets your healthcare needs.

Female-pattern baldness typically starts with scalp hairs becoming progressively less dense. Many women first experience hair thinning and hair loss where they part their hair and on the top-central portion of the head. Next, your doctor will order blood tests, including one called a complete blood count (CBC). This shows how many red blood cells you have, how big they are, and what shape they are. White blood cells fight infection, platelets help blood clot and red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body. Indeed, people with iron deficiency anemia are six times more likely to have restless leg syndrome than the general population.

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Heart Palpitations

These symptoms include extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, pale skin, headaches, and cold hands and feet. Additional research suggests an iron deficiency may cause hair similar to the pattern seen in androgenic alopecia––the most common type of hair loss. Often called male pattern baldness, androgenic alopecia can affect anyone. For men, it’s usually a receding hairline or bald spot on the crown of the head.

How does an iron deficiency cause hair loss?

Having low ferritin interferes with your body’s role in making red blood cells. Red blood cells are important for the transfer of oxygen throughout your body. Without enough red blood cells, your organs and major systems don’t work as effectively.

If your body doesn’t have enough iron, you can’t make enough hemoglobin, leading to anemia. So, it’s the first thing your doctor should check if your hemoglobin is low, or if you have telltale signs of low iron — such as a sudden desire to chew ice, he says. Simple blood tests can show how much iron is in your bloodstream and stored in your body, he says.

Without enough iron, your body can't produce enough of a substance in red blood cells that enables them to carry oxygen (hemoglobin). As a result, iron deficiency anemia may leave you tired and short of breath. The best way to treat hair loss with ferritin is to increase your iron levels. Your doctor might talk to you about taking supplements if you don’t eat enough iron-rich foods (such as liver and beef). Most hair loss related to iron deficiency is not permanent. The best way to treat hair loss is to address the underlying cause of the problem.

As a general rule, too much vitamin a can lead to hair loss though. CCCA and LPP fall under the umbrella of lymphocytic scarring alopecia. The telltale signs of  these conditions are chronic inflammation of the scalp and the scarring of hair follicles, which can result in irreversible hair loss, Agbai notes.

Additionally, a lack of thyroid hormone can cause overall sluggishness, dry skin, and cold intolerance. Be sure to fill up on iron-rich foods like spinach, peas, lean proteins — like pork and salmon — and dried fruit. You should also look for the phrase “iron-fortified” on labels of packaged foods like cereals. There are many reasons a person may be experiencing hair loss. Your genes, hormonal changes, illness, and even stress can come into play.

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